Top 10 Hiking Packing Tips
Packing smart is all about striking the perfect balance between weight, comfort, and practicality. And trust me, it’s easier said than done. Every hike teaches you something new, helping you refine your gear for an even better experience next time. In this blog, I want to share my own lessons so you can get ahead of the game… but let’s be honest, nothing beats learning from your own mistakes. Looking back at my pack from years ago, I can’t believe how much unnecessary weight I used to carry.
That said, packing light isn’t just about splashing out on ultralight gear. Of course, high-tech equipment helps, but you don’t need to spend a fortune to cut down on weight. The real game-changer is your mindset. Through this blog, I’ll show you how a simple shift in the way you think about packing can make all the difference - no expensive kit required.
With experience, you’ll start to recognise what’s essential and what ends up buried at the bottom of your rucksack, unused. But remember, no two trails are the same. Climate, accommodation options, difficulty level, and other factors will influence what you bring. That’s why thorough research is key. Whether it’s blog posts, online communities (Facebook groups can be a goldmine), or guidebooks, gathering insights before you set off will help you pack smarter.
Below, you’ll find my top 10 tips for reducing your rucksack’s weight without sacrificing comfort or practicality.
Only pack what you need, not what you want
It’s easy to fall into the trap of overpacking, bringing items “just in case” rather than out of necessity. That extra fleece might seem like a good idea, but if the forecast is mild and you already have a layering system in place, it’s just unnecessary weight. The same goes for luxury items like books, large toiletries, or multiple pairs of shoes.
A good way to decide if something deserves a spot in your pack is to ask: “Will I use this every day?” If not, reconsider bringing it. If it’s an emergency item (such as a first aid kit), ensure it’s compact and efficient. Minimalism is key; each additional kilogram will take its toll over long distances. Packing smart means being honest about what you truly need.
Re-use clothing
Many new hikers assume they need a fresh set of clothes for each day, but that’s one of the quickest ways to overfill your pack. In reality, most hiking clothes are designed to be re-used multiple times. Moisture-wicking and quick-drying fabrics prevent excessive odour buildup, allowing you to wear the same shirt or trousers for days before needing to wash them.
A good rule of thumb is to pack only two or three sets of essential clothing: one for hiking, one for sleeping. If your hike is longer, you can rinse clothes in streams or at camp and dry them overnight. This approach significantly reduces weight while keeping you fresh and comfortable on the trail.
Versatile items instead of specific items
When every gram counts, versatility is your best friend. Instead of packing separate gear for different scenarios, look for items that serve multiple purposes. A lightweight rain jacket, for example, can double as a windbreaker, while a merino wool base layer keeps you warm in the cold and cool in the heat.
Multi-purpose gear also applies to accessories. A buff can function as a scarf, a hat, a headband, or even a pot holder. Trekking poles can act as tent supports, and a titanium mug can be used for both eating and drinking. By thinking strategically about each item, you can carry less without sacrificing functionality.
Use a packing list
One of the most effective ways to avoid overpacking is to use a detailed packing list. Without one, it’s easy to throw in unnecessary extras at the last minute, leading to an overloaded rucksack. A good list should be based on past experience, refined over time to include only the essentials.
Before setting off, lay out all your gear and cross-check it with your list. If you find something that isn’t on it, ask yourself why you’re bringing it. Over time, you’ll develop a personalised checklist that suits your hiking style and prevents excess baggage. Keeping a record of what you actually use during each trip will help fine-tune your packing for the future.
Use a smaller backpack
A common mistake among beginners is choosing a large backpack “just in case.” The problem? Extra space often leads to unnecessary items being packed. A 40-50L rucksack is more than enough for most multi-day hikes if you pack efficiently, whereas anything larger encourages overpacking.
A smaller pack forces you to be selective with your gear, prioritising essentials over luxuries. It also makes hiking more comfortable; less weight means less strain on your back, leading to better posture and reduced fatigue. By limiting your capacity, you naturally adopt a more minimalist approach, making every step on the trail easier.
Plan ahead for food and water
Food and water are essentials, but carrying too much of either can significantly add to your pack weight. Instead of loading up on supplies, research your route to identify resupply points and water sources along the way. This allows you to carry only what’s needed, replenishing as necessary.
For food, opt for lightweight, high-calorie meals that provide sustained energy. Dehydrated meals, nuts, and protein bars are excellent choices, as they’re compact yet nutritious. When it comes to water, a filtration system or purification tablets can save you from carrying heavy bottles, allowing you to refill safely from natural sources instead of lugging litres of water on your back.
Leave packaging behind
One of the easiest ways to reduce pack weight is by removing unnecessary packaging before setting off. Food often comes in bulky wrappers and cardboard boxes that take up space and add weight. By repacking meals into resealable bags, you can cut down on excess waste and keep your food more organised.
The same applies to toiletries and first aid kits. Instead of carrying a full-sized toothpaste tube, decant a small amount into a travel container. Cut down excess blister packs, remove instruction manuals, and repackage pills into smaller containers. These small adjustments add up, making a noticeable difference over a long trek.
Organising your backpack
An efficient packing system is just as important as the weight of your gear. A poorly packed rucksack can cause discomfort, imbalance, and frustration when trying to find items quickly. The key is to pack strategically: keep heavier items close to your back for better weight distribution, frequently used items easily accessible, and lesser-used gear stored at the bottom.
Using dry bags or packing cubes helps keep your gear organised and protected from the elements. Colour-coding your bags (e.g., blue for clothes, red for food, green for toiletries) can make it easier to grab what you need without rummaging. The better your organisation, the more efficiently you’ll move on the trail.
Reduce your gadgets
In an era of technology, it’s tempting to bring multiple electronic devices, but most aren’t necessary on the trail. A phone with offline maps, a small power bank, and a lightweight headlamp are usually enough. Bringing extra gadgets like tablets, multiple cameras, or a heavy solar charger only adds weight and complexity.
Think about your actual needs. A smartphone can serve as a GPS, camera, and emergency communication device, reducing the need for separate electronics. A single rechargeable power bank is often enough for a multi-day hike if you manage battery use wisely. The fewer gadgets you bring, the less you’ll have to worry about charging, protecting, and carrying extra cables.
Focus on the big 3
The three heaviest items in your pack are usually your tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad; often referred to as the “Big 3.” Upgrading these can drastically reduce your overall pack weight, making a significant difference in comfort and endurance.
Lightweight tents use modern materials to provide the same protection at a fraction of the weight. Down sleeping bags offer excellent warmth-to-weight ratios, while ultralight sleeping mats provide comfort without bulk. While high-quality versions of these items can be expensive, they’re among the best long-term investments you can make for lighter, more efficient hiking. If you want to cut weight significantly, start with these three essentials.
Refilling water whilst on trail
